Hagia Sophia
Istanbul
537 church, mosque, museum, mosque again (2020). Dome engineering marvel.
Language buttons — what each contraction means
Tap a button to read the app in that language. The short code is the language, not a tourist destination.
- EN
- = English — United Kingdom, USA, and worldwide
- العربية
- = Arabic — Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Morocco, and the Arab world
- FR
- = French — France (and francophone countries)
- ES
- = Spanish — Spain (and Spanish-speaking countries)
- DE
- = German — Germany — Deutschland
- TR
- = Turkish — Türkiye (Turkey)
- 中文
- = Chinese — China
- 日本語
- = Japanese — Japan
- RU
- = Russian — Russia
- IT
- = Italian — Italy
🇹🇷 Turkey
تركيا · TRY · 112 · as of 2026-08
How the country is laid out
Istanbul straddles Europe/Asia (stay Sultanahmet for history, Taksim for night, Kadıköy for local Asia). Fly to Kayseri/Nevşehir for Cappadocia. South coast Antalya/Muğla; west İzmir; east more conservative (Van, Kars). Inflation is fast — re-check TRY prices.
Places
Blue Mosque
Istanbul
17th-c. Sultanahmet mosque, Iznik tiles.
Topkapi Palace
Istanbul
Ottoman sultans’ residence, treasury, relics.
Göreme Open Air Museum
Cappadocia
Rock-cut churches and fairy chimneys.
Ephesus
Izmir region
Greco-Roman city, Library of Celsus.
Pamukkale
Denizli
White travertine terraces and Hierapolis spa city.
Sumela Monastery
Trabzon
Cliffside Greek Orthodox monastery.
Ölüdeniz lagoon
Fethiye
Blue Lagoon; paragliding off Babadağ.
Prices (ranges, not quotes)
| Item | Range | USD | As of |
|---|---|---|---|
| Local restaurant meal | 150–800 TRY | ~USD 4–22 | 2026-08 |
| Street / fast meal | 80–150 TRY | ~USD 2–4 | 2026-08 |
| Café coffee | 40–150 TRY | ~USD 1–4 | 2026-08 |
| Museum entry | 200–500 TRY | ~USD 5–14 | 2026-08 |
| Hammam | 500–3000 TRY | ~USD 14–80 | 2026-08 |
| Cappadocia balloon | 180–250 EUR | ~USD 195–275 | 2026-08 |
| Local brand T-shirt | 300–2500 TRY | ~USD 8–70 | 2026-08 |
| Metro / tram trip | 15–30 TRY | ~USD 0.4–0.8 | 2026-08 |
Hotels
Çırağan Palace Kempinski
Beşiktaş, Bosphorus
Ottoman palace, infinity pool, fine dining.
400–800 EUR / night
No public number verified — use official site.
Passport law. 14:00–15:00 / 12:00. Breakfast buffet usual.
Palace, pool, Bosphorus
Four Seasons Sultanahmet
Sultanahmet
Converted historic prison, courtyard.
350–700 EUR / night
No public number verified — use official site.
Passport. Old-town stairs possible.
Courtyard, near monuments
Argos in Cappadocia
Uçhisar
Cave rooms, wine cellar, valley views.
250–500 EUR / night
No public number verified — use official site.
Passport.
Cave rooms, cellar
Cheers Hostel
Sultanahmet
Rooftop bar, dorms, social.
15–40 EUR / night
No public number verified — use official site.
Passport.
Rooftop, dorms
Passport registration is law. Historic hotels may lack lifts. Breakfast usually included.
Transport & delivery apps
| App | Kind | Best for | vs others |
|---|---|---|---|
| BiTaksi Istanbul | ride | Avoid taxi scams | Vs Uber: BiTaksi is yellow-taxi native |
| iTaksi Istanbul municipality | ride | Regulated fares | Government app |
| Uber Major cities | ride | If you already have Uber | Does not replace BiTaksi |
| Yemeksepeti Nationwide | food | Default food | Vs Getir: restaurants vs 10-minute groceries |
| Getir Cities | food | Late-night shop | Ultra-fast, smaller restaurant set |
| Trafi / Moovit Istanbul, Ankara, Izmir | transit | Istanbulkart routing | Buy Istanbulkart at airport |
SIM / eSIM / internet
Turkcell
Best rural too
Tourist Welcome ~20 GB €25–35 / 30d
Airport IST/SAW after customs
Vodafone TR
Cities, 4G/5G
Holiday SIM ~15 GB €20–30 / 30d
Passport in shops
Türk Telekom
Urban, cheaper
Tourist Pack 10–20 GB €15–25 / 30d
eSIM yes
Airalo, Holafly, Ubigi. 5G rolling Istanbul/Ankara/Izmir. İBB WiFi in Istanbul public spaces.
Culture
Clothes
Cities Western. Mosques: cover shoulders/knees; scarf often at the door. East/rural more conservative.
Food
Kahvaltı breakfast spread. Adana/Urfa/İskender kebabs. Meze, baklava, çay as national drink, Turkish coffee fortune-telling.
Marriage
Kına gecesi henna night, nikah contract, gold from guests.
History
Hagia Sophia 537 → 1453 mosque → 1934 museum → 2020 mosque. Troy near Çanakkale. Cappadocia underground cities from early Christians.
Stories
Gallipoli is sacred to Turks, Australians and New Zealanders.
Map
Community translation — verify medical, legal, and visa text.